This is the first in a new category based on Web site development, design, usability, and standards.
So when was the last time you looked at your Web site statistics? Not recently? Not at all? Shame! Your Web stats are a great place to find nuggets of information about how visitors are using your Web site. When checking out your stats there will always be a ton of information with many reports. This is often intimidating for almost anyone. If you are a novice at reading Web stats, here are some tips to reports you should pay particular attention to:
Referrers. This report will tell you how visitors are getting to your Web site and from where. For instance, visitors could be finding you from a Google or Yahoo! search. They could have followed a link from another Web site that is pointing to yours. The referrer report will tell you all of this. It is important to know how visitors are getting to your Web site to better optimize it.
Top Content / Top Page Views/Visits. This report, depending on what service you use, is described in several different ways. Google Analytics calls it a Top Content report. Other packages will call it Most Page Views while other ones will call it Most Visits. What they all indicate in their own unique way is what is popular on your Web site. Knowing what is being read helps identify topics that are popular with readers.
Now, be wary of top content always being looked at in a positive light. It can also indicate content that is poor. Check your referrer log and see where those links from other Web sites are pointing to and what they are saying. You just may find out that your blog post or white paper is not as effective as you thought.
Top Exit Pages. This report is great to determine if specific Web pages are performing well. An exit page is the page where your visitor was last before they left your Web site. Google Analytics does a great job of telling you where visitors exited your Web site on many of their reports. Exiting is not always a bad thing because if visitors are coming to your Web site looking for something else, it is good for them to know up front the content they were looking for is not here. But if your homepage is getting a high exit rate, then you might want to re-evaluate your navigation or the content that is being displayed. If it won't get visitors to click through to more content, something may be wrong.
Search Terms. There are two reports you will want to pay attention to in regards to search terms. One will show you what visitors are typing into the major search engines that find your Web site. The second is where it shows you what visitors are typing into your search engine to find content on your Web site once they are here. This only works if you have search capabilities enabled on your Web site. Most blogs do by default.
These reports are key to discover what types of words and phrases visitors are using to find you and your content. This allows you to leverage this information into your future blog posts, writing of papers, and formatting of pages (headers, sub-headers, etc.).
Of course I could go on and on at reports you should look at. You should look at all of them at some point in time. Knowing what browsers, platform, screen resolution, and type of ISP is important for design and development, but not something you would look at everyday. Keep in mind that you don't have to look at these every day, but reading your Web site statistics is important and should be part of your normal routine. The Web is on 24/7/365 and that means you have a presence to customers, vendors, clients, and colleagues 24/7/365.
Not sure what type of Web site statistics you have? Check with your Web host. Most likely they have something as part of your hosting package. If you are not satisfied with those reports there are other free ways to you can gain this information. The following services all require you to add a snippet of code to your Web pages to work correctly.
Google Analytics. Free and very robust on what type of information it provides. If you use AdWords as part of your marketing campaigns, GA is a must because it can integrate your AdWords into its reporting and provide you a better ROI on those bids.
SiteMeter. Free and provides you with most of the information listed below. A pay version will give you more information that you might find useful.
StatCounter. Stat counter is similar to SiteMeter but provides you with more information on the free account side. Their reports are cleaner and you don't have to show a graphical icon that you are using their service unlike SiteMeter.
By utilizing the information found in your Web statistics you will be able to optimize your Web site to better serve your visitors and your bottom line.